All About
Pressure Cooker Racks and Trivets
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Most pressure cookers come with a
rack or trivet. Racks may be made of
aluminum of stainless steel, or in the
case of electric pressure cookers they
are just plastic.
Except for the plastic type, all
metal racks and trivets are easily interchangeable
regardless if they are aluminum or stainless
steel. Racks and trivets come in all sizes
and are generally made from stainless
steel, although some inexpensive manufacturers
will cut costs and supply aluminum racks,
while others use wire racks. Some racks
are wide enough to cover the bottom
of the cookers, a good thing to have,
others are so small
they are almost worthless. Some racks
have a rim or legs that raise the surface
much higher than others and this is
a desired feature, while others are
scarcely 1/8 inch high and do not do
a good job. Electric pressure cooker
often use small plastic inserts.
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Add
a tablespoon
of lemon
juice or
vinegar
to the water
to keep
aluminum
from discoloring,
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This is a discolored aluminum rack
in an aluminum canner. Note that the
rack covers most of the bottom.
Whatever type of rack you have this
is an important and very useful accessory
to your pressure cooker .A rack or trivet
serves many purposes. By raising foods
off the bottom of the cooker you can
minimize the chance of scorching foods.
Don't limit it just for meats, use racks
in soups, beans and stews as well. Racks
are particularly useful for aluminum
or stainless steel pressure cooker that
do not have the added benefit of a 3
-ply bottom to guard against scorching
foods. Racks are a necessity if you
must cook on an electric stove for the
some reason. A full pot will take longer
to come to pressure so the chances of
your food scorching is higher than with
a partially filled pot and a rack will
protect most of the food it this should
happen. Use a rack when cooking thick
sauces such a spaghetti sauce for the
same reason.
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If you are cooking a recipe that
uses accessories,
such as in my PIP
recipes, pudding and cakes cooked
in a mold, or cheesecakes or casserole
in a dish, then you should use a
rivet. Foods that are to be steamed
should be placed on a rack and raised
ABOVE the level of the water. When cooking
several items that can be stacked, such
as individual custard cups, use an additional
rack over the top of the first layer
of cups, and then stack the second tier
on top.
If you need a replacement
contact the manufacturer, racks or trivets
are very inexpensive. You may also find
that it is possible to use racks from
other manufacturers as long as the replacement
fits the width of your cooker. Cooks
may want to replace an aluminum rack
with stainless from another company
as long as it will fit inside your cooker.
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Some
inexpensive
brands don't
come with
a rack or
trivet.
You may
have a substitute
right in
your kitchen,
take a look
at some
of these
suggestions.
If
you need
to use two
rack to
lift food
higher out
of the water
or place
on top of
bulky foods
like greens
or cabbage
a saucer
may do the
job for
you.
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Alternatives for
Racks and Trivets
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Example
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Description
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To steam foods for longer than 20
minutes, like dense puddings, several
cups of water may be required. In order
to keep foods above the waterline use
3-4 small, empty tuna or pet food cans.
Clean the empty cans, punch a couple
of holes in the bottom to allow steam
to escape and then invert the cans in
the bottom of the cooker. Place the
rack on top of the cans and then add
your food.
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Another alternative to a rack is
a collapsible steamer basket. Made of
stainless steel, these handle baskets
will fit the smallest to the largest
pressure cookers. they have little feet
and will add at least 1 inch or more
of clearance. Some of these baskets
have two tiers, but you can easily stack
two separate baskets one on top of the
other to team different foods at the
same time.
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The is a sturdy, stainless steel
wire frame rack that comes with some
brands of pressure cookers. It has small
feet to raise it about 1/2 inch. The
problem with this type of rack is that
small foods such as shrimp, green beans
and other cut veggies, fall through
the framework.
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Way back in the olden days, in the
early history of pressure cookers, metal
racks were a luxury not included with
most brands until after World War II.
Enterprising cooks used what was on
hand to improvise a rack by using a
heavy ceramic, stoneware, or earthenware
saucer or small plate. Place the saucer
in the bottom of the cooker to lift
foods above the water level.
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Some ornamental trivets can also
serve as substitute racks.
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Another handy item to have on hand
for steaming in the pressure cooking
is a set of small, stacking,bamboo steamers.
These have a base rim that will lift
the tray about an inch off the bottom.
An excellent choice for steaming fruits
and vegetable.
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Smaller stainless steel or copper
wire baskets may also substitute for
a rack in steaming all manner of foods
as well as recipes that call for a separate
dish that van be placed inside..
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